City travel difficulty checks for families & seniors — official sources only, evidence quoted on every page.

Home / East Asia / Mongolia / Ulaanbaatar

Ulaanbaatar 烏蘭巴托

Mongolia · East Asia

Last verified: 2026-11-08

At a glance — five-dimension ratings

SafetyFair
TransportationFair
Emergency medicalFair
Daily convenienceNot yet checked
CommunicationsNot yet checked

Scale: Good = traveller-friendly · Fair = manageable with some effort · Hard = demanding. Climate is described separately and is never rated.

Who it suits

General travellersFair
Families with childrenFair
SeniorsFair
Wheelchair usersHard

Climate profile

Complete — monthly climate normals are on record. Climate is described only; it is never given a rating.

The full climate notes and their sources are in the evidence section below.

Everyday numbers

Counts of places mapped in OpenStreetMap (nodes and ways) inside the counting boundary recorded below. These are map counts, not official statistics.

Convenience stores171
Supermarkets3,529
Pharmacies713
ATMs163

Counting boundary (as recorded in our dataset): OpenStreetMap relation 270090「烏蘭巴托」行政邊界

Counted: 2026-11-11.

Evidence & sources — original wording

The notes and quotations below are reproduced verbatim from the underlying assessment records (original languages kept). Only official sources were used.

Safety

現在、スポット情報は出ておりません。

Source: 日本外務省海外安全網站・蒙古危険・スポット・広域情報頁 — https://www.anzen.mofa.go.jp/info/pcinfectionspothazardinfo_019.html

モンゴル警察当局によると、2025年中の犯罪認知件数は47,480件であり、前年から2,807件(6.3%)増加しました。2025年は、統計が確認できる1989年以降で最も犯罪認知件数が多い年となりました。犯罪は都市部に集中しており、首都ウランバートルでは、全体の約70%に当たる33,144件が認知されています。

Source: 日本外務省海外安全網站・蒙古安全対策基礎データ,更新日 2026年11月06日 — https://www.anzen.mofa.go.jp/info/pcsafetymeasure_019.html

犯罪種別では、窃盗が7,017件認知されています。前年より減少したものの、スリや置き引きなど、旅行者やモンゴルに在留する日本人が被害に遭いやすい犯罪が引き続き確認されています。また、殺人、強盗、性犯罪などの重大犯罪も認知されており、滞在に当たっては十分な注意が必要です。

Source: 日本外務省,同上 — https://www.anzen.mofa.go.jp/info/pcsafetymeasure_019.html

ウランバートル市内では、路上で複数の男から暴行を受け、所持品を奪われる被害が発生しているほか、飲酒をきっかけとする暴行・傷害事件も多発しています。

Source: 日本外務省,同上 — https://www.anzen.mofa.go.jp/info/pcsafetymeasure_019.html

夜間の単独外出は控えてください。やむを得ず外出する場合は、照明があり、人通りの多い経路を選んでください。

Source: 日本外務省,同上 — https://www.anzen.mofa.go.jp/info/pcsafetymeasure_019.html

ウランバートル市内では、路線バスが運行しています。混雑した車内ではスリ被害が多発しているため、所持品に注意してください。

Source: 日本外務省,同上 — https://www.anzen.mofa.go.jp/info/pcsafetymeasure_019.html

Exercise normal precautions in Mongolia.

Source: 美國國務院 Mongolia Travel Advisory — https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mongolia.html

Mongolia is generally a safe destination for travelers.

Source: 美國國務院,同上,Advisory summary — https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mongolia.html

Mongolia is generally safe for most visitors, but both petty and violent crime occur, especially in larger cities and towns.

Source: 美國國務院,同上,Crime — https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mongolia.html

Theft: Pickpocketing and bag-snatching are common in crowded areas like markets, train stations, and tourist sites.

Source: 美國國務院,同上 — https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mongolia.html

Robbery: Muggings are the most common form of robbery against visitors.

Source: 美國國務院,同上 — https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mongolia.html

Financial and internet romance scams are common in Mongolia.

Source: 美國國務院,同上,Scams — https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mongolia.html

Dial 101 for fire.」「Dial 102 for police.」「Dial 103 for ambulance.」「Dial 108 to report child abuse or mistreatment.

Source: 美國國務院,同上,Emergency phone numbers — https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mongolia.html

34 Mongolia 1 .692 UP-LONG 4

Source: IEP Global Peace Index 2026 海報;抽取文字空格照錄,蒙古第 34 名、分數 1.692、上升 4 名 — https://www.visionofhumanity.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Global-Peace-Index-2026-A3-map-poster.pdf

Source National Police Agency of Mongolia

Source: 蒙古國家統計局犯罪統計 PxWeb 後設資料;頁面為互動查詢介面,本次未取得首都件數表 — https://data.1212.mn/pxweb/en/NSO/NSO__Regional

Transportation

ウランバートル市内では、路線バスが運行しています。混雑した車内ではスリ被害が多発しているため、所持品に注意してください。

Source: 日本外務省蒙古安全対策基礎データ,交通機関 — https://www.anzen.mofa.go.jp/info/pcsafetymeasure_019.html

НИЙТИЙН ТЭЭВРИЙН 600 АВТОБУС WIFI-ТАЙ БОЛСОН

Source: 烏蘭巴托市公共交通政策局官網首頁;600 輛公車具備 WiFi — https://transport.ub.gov.mn/

Бүх төрлийн банкны карт уншина. /Дотоодын T, VISA, UNIONPAY, MASTERCARD, AMEX JCB олон улсын картууд/

Source: 烏蘭巴托市公共交通政策局官網首頁,UBCARD 讀卡設備說明 — https://transport.ub.gov.mn/

Public Transport Policy Department operates 24-hour public bus services from “Chinggis Khaan” International Airport to Ulaanbaatar city on the following routes.

Source: 成吉思汗國際機場官網 Public transport 頁 — https://en.ulaanbaatar-airport.mn/public-transportation-service

Starting from August 20, 2025, additional public transport service on route ШҮ:4 will operate at night between Chinggis Khaan International Airport and Sukhbaatar Square according to the following timetable

Source: 成吉思汗國際機場官網,同上 — https://en.ulaanbaatar-airport.mn/public-transportation-service

Dial 1900-1950 to call a licensed taxi.」「Licensed taxis cannot be hailed on the street. You must call them in advance.」「Avoid unlicensed taxis hailed on the street. Instead, use licensed taxi services.

Source: 美國國務院蒙古頁,Taxis and ride-shares — https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mongolia.html

UBTZ 官網

https://ubtz.mn/

Emergency medical

World Bank API 直連(2026-11-08 curl 取得):`

https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/MNG/indicator/SH.MED.BEDS.ZS?format=json&date=2020:2024`

Dial 103 for emergency medical services.

Source: 美國國務院蒙古頁,Emergency phone numbers — https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mongolia.html

Ambulance services are widely available. However, training and response time of emergency responders may be poor due to traffic or long travel distances in rural areas.

Source: 美國國務院,同上,Ambulance services — https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mongolia.html

Health facilities are available in Ulaanbaatar and provincial centers. However, most provincial hospitals lack the staff and equipment to treat critical or life-threatening conditions.

Source: 美國國務院,同上,Healthcare facilities — https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mongolia.html

モンゴルの医療水準は日本より低く、特に地方では受診できる医療機関が限られています。重い病気やけがの場合は、国外への緊急移送が必要になることがあります。

Source: 日本外務省蒙古安全対策基礎データ,医療事情 — https://www.anzen.mofa.go.jp/info/pcsafetymeasure_019.html

官方 24 小時急診院所名冊、JCI 認證家數:無官方來源,無引文。

Daily convenience

OSM 計數出處:OpenStreetMap relation 270090

Source: 烏蘭巴托 — https://nominatim.openstreetmap.org/search?q=Ulaanbaatar&format=json

Overpass API 查詢失敗經過如事實欄所載(2026-11-08),無回傳數據可引;四項計數留空。
Credit cards are widely accepted in Ulaanbaatar and in other tourist destinations.

Source: 美國國務院蒙古頁,Currency;僅為支付側證,不支撐本維評級 — https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mongolia.html

Communications

Dial 101 for fire.」「Dial 102 for police.」「Dial 103 for ambulance.」「Dial 108 to report child abuse or mistreatment.

Source: 美國國務院蒙古頁,Emergency phone numbers — https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mongolia.html

Local authorities and emergency responders usually do not speak English.

Source: 美國國務院,同上 — https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mongolia.html

Cell phone and emergency services may not exist in rural areas.

Source: 美國國務院,同上,Tips from the U.S. embassy;指鄉村地區,非烏蘭巴托市區 — https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mongolia.html

電信覆蓋、旅客 SIM/eSIM 官方規定:無官方來源,無引文。

Climate profile

資料來源:WMO 世界天氣資訊服務(WWIS)烏蘭巴托城市頁,cityId 229(提供機關:蒙古國家氣象環境監測局 NAMEM;WWIS 城市資料直連 JSON `

https://worldweather.wmo.int/en/json/229_en.xml`,2026-11-08

WWIS 烏蘭巴托城市資料直連 JSON(2026-11-08 curl 取得):`{"cityName":"Ulaanbaatar","cityId":229,"isCapital":true,"stationName":"Ulaanbaatar","member":{"memId":119,"memName":"Mongolia","orgName":"National Agency for Meteorology and Environmental Monitoring of Mongolia"}}`;氣候段:`{"climate":{"raintype":"PPT","rainunit":"mm","datab":1981,"datae":2010,"climateMonth":[{"month":1,"maxTemp":"-15.5","minTemp":"-26.1","meanTemp":null,"raindays":"7.6","rainfall":"2.6"},{"month":7,"maxTemp":"24.6","minTemp":"12.7","meanTemp":null,"raindays":"17.1","rainfall":"67.8"},{"month":8,"maxTemp":"22.4","minTemp":"10.5","meanTemp":null,"raindays":"15.7","rainfall":"71.7"}]}}`

Source: 其餘月份數值見逐月摘要,皆出自同一 JSON — https://worldweather.wmo.int/en/city.html?cityId=229

The cold weather is severe and can be deadly during the winter months.

Source: 美國國務院蒙古頁,Weather conditions/Winter weather — https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mongolia.html

Severe snowstorms can occur in December and January.

Source: 美國國務院,同上 — https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mongolia.html

モンゴルは標高が高く、空気が非常に乾燥しています。こまめな水分補給など、体調管理に注意してください。また、ウランバートルでは、特に冬季に大気汚染が深刻になるため、微小粒子状物質(PM2.5)に対応したマスクを着用するなどの対策をとってください。

Source: 日本外務省蒙古安全対策基礎データ,標高・乾燥・大気汚染 — https://www.anzen.mofa.go.jp/info/pcsafetymeasure_019.html

All sources consulted for this city (12)